i. 重点单词
【资料图】
1.distribute vt.分布
2.donate vt.捐助
3.draft n.&vt草图；征募
4.economic adj经济的
5.entry n.进入
6.envy n&vt妒忌
7.eyesight n.视力
8.favour n.帮助；支持
9.financial adj.金融的
10.fiction n.虚构的事
11.firm n&adj结实的；公司
12.divorce n&v离婚
13.drag vt拖
14.essay n.文章
15.evil adj.邪恶的
ii. 重点短语
1.distribute sth. among sb.分发
2.in sb"s favour有利于某人
3.dry out干透
4.dry up干涸
5.out of envy由于嫉妒
6.in favour of支持
7.keep fit保持健康
8.ask a favour of 请求。的帮忙
9.be the envy of sb是。的妒忌对象
10.draw sb"s attention引起某人的注意
11.drag one"s foot拖着脚走路
12.encourage sb to do鼓励某人去做
13.fit in with适应
14.be drafted into the army应召入伍
iii. 佳句赏析
1.the water is fot to drink.
2.no dish suits all tastes.
3.would anyone say that economic development should be stopped in favour of nature?
4.their beautiful garden is the envy of all the neighbours.
5.i work in a law firm, practising bussiness law, you know.
iv. 词汇练习
1.could you do me a f______ and pick up sam from school today?
2.he owed his success to his wife"s e_________.
3.for years he managed to keep up the f________ that he was not married.
4.the city walls are as f_______ as rock.
5.the soldiers are d_________ in the woods.
6.if most bread-winners d_______ a day"s pay to the hope project, then it will be hopeful.
7.how i e_______ him the pleasure he had during the cacation.
8.as is known, the e______ of china into the wto was not an easy task.
9.new york is a great f___________ center.
10.they bought an old house for e_________ reasons.
v. 短语练习
1.i was just talking to margot when jackson _______.
a cut in b cut down c cut out d cut up
2.thank you very much, and i will always remember the _____ you have _____me.
a favor; made for b favor; done for c wrong; made for d wrong; done for
3.i never like the hospital, so each time i fall ill, my wife has to _______ me there.
a pull b push c drag d catch.
4.i don"t think this coat _____ you and that your tie ______ this coat perfectly.
a suits; fits b fits; matches c matches; suits d meets; fits
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iv. 1favor 2 encouragement 3 ficition 4 firm 5 drilling
6 donate 7 envy 8 entry 9 lfinacial 10 economic
v. abbc
i.重点词汇
1.accent n.重音；腔调；口音
2.ancient adj.古代的；远古的
3.active adj.积极的；活跃的
passive adj.消极的；被动的；顺从的
4.add vt.加，增加；接着说vi.增添；加起来
5.altitude n.高度，海拔；高处，高地
6.anti-black adj.反黑人的
7.attack v.&n.攻击，进攻，侵袭
8.attitude n.态度；看法
8.base vt.基于n.根据，基地
9.beg v.乞讨，祈求；请求
10.bend v.使弯曲，使屈服 n.弯曲
11.block n.街区；块vt.堵塞；妨碍
12.boil v.沸腾
ii.重点短语
1.若干；许多 a number of ……的数量 the number of
2.积极参加…… be active in (doing) sth/take an active part in
3.增加 add to
4.事实上 as a matter of fact/in actual fact
5.好像，似乎 as if/though
6.像往常一样；照例 as usual
7.以……结束 end up with
8.授予/赠送某人某物 present sb with sth
9.遭受攻击 under attack
10.基于 base on
11.对……感到厌倦 be tired of
12.使……爆炸blow up
13.埋头于/专心于 be buried in
14.使平静/镇静 calm down
15.下定决心，打定主意 make up one’s mind
16.上台；执政 come to power=take power
17.变为现实 come true
18.由于，因为 because of/due to/owing to/thanks to
19.闯入；突然 burst into 大声喊叫；突然……起来 burst out
20.对……持肯定的/否定的态度 take a positive/negative attitude towards/to
iii.佳句赏析
1.既然“生活就是舞台”，那我们实际上都是演员。
since “life is a stage”, we are actually all actors and actresses.
2.众所周知，良朋益友使生活平添乐趣与价值。
as is known to all, good friends add happiness and value to life.
3.整个事情我都记得，就像昨天刚发生一样。
i remember the whole thing as if it happened yesterday.
4.他们决定到最需要他们的地方去。
they made up their minds to go wherever they were needed most.
iv.词汇练习
1.he said he was from the southeast, but his a________ gave him away.
2.a______ is the best form of defence.
3.it is difficult to breathe at these a__________.
4.—do you think it’s a good idea to make friends with your students?
—_______, i do. i think it’s a great idea.
a.really b.obviously c.actually d.generally
5.despite such a big difference in ______ towards what one eats, there is no doubt that people in the west regard the chinese food as something special.
a.point b.idea c.attitude d.sight
v.短语练习
1.the police station was _______ ______(使爆炸) by bad people.
2.may all your dreams ______ _______(梦想成真).
3.there’s an opinion _________ on the facts.
a.based on b.basing on c.that base on d.which base on
4.the trees _____ in the storm have been moved off the road.
a.being blown down b.blown down c.blowing down d.to blow down
5.smell the flowers before you go to sleep, and you may just _______ sweet dreams.
a.keep up with b.put up with c.end up with d.catch up with
答案：
iv.词汇练习
1.accent 2. attack 3.altitudes 4. c 5. c
v.短语练习
1.blown up 2. come true 3. a 4. b 5. c
i 重点词汇
1.hasty adj. 匆忙的； 慌张的
2.hopefully adv. 有希望地；但愿
3.hook[c] 钩子；挂钩vt./vi. 钩住；欺骗
4.hopelessness n. 绝望
5.hostility n. 敌意；恶意
6.initial adj. 开始的；最初的
7.injustice n. 不公平；非正义
8.innocent adj.无辜的；无罪的
9.inspect vt. 检查；视察；检阅
10.insult n. vt. 侮辱，凌辱
11.ironic adj. 具有讽刺意味的；讽刺的
12.liberty [u] 自由；释放；许可
13.limitation n. 限制
14.limit vt. 限制；限定
15.limitable adj. 可限制的
16.limited adj. 有限的；不多的
17.limitless adj.无限的
ii 重点短语
1.hand over 移交；交出
2.hear…out 听完
3.in detail 详细地
4.in force 有效的，在实施
5.hear about 听说有关……的情况
6.in vain .徒劳； 白辛苦
7.have the liberty to do 随意做某事
8.within the limits of 在 范围内
9.without limit 无限（制）地
10.be limited in number /size 数量/规模/大小有限
iii佳句赏析
1.i have decided to retire to and hand over heavy load of responsibility.
2.the unlucky fisherman hooked a sunken log.
3.she began to tell me the plot in great detail.
4.the plan was in force. 5.in vain have i struggled.
6.the visiting president inspected the troop.
7.the prisoner was finally given his liberty.
8.employees have liberty to use all the museum facilities.
9.there is no limit to his ambition.
iv 词汇练习
1.the future looks quite _________.(乐观)
2.my ___________ (开始的 ) reaction was to refuse.
3.she was found ___________ (无罪的) of any crime.
4.they _____________ (视察)the work of the school.
5.the amount of money we have is ____________ (限制的).
6.it"s like adding____________(侮辱)to injury that " i"m powerless in the face of death.
v短语练习
1.he is getting too weak to run a shop- i think he’ll hand it _____ to his son soon.
a. over b. tout c. up d. in
2.maria"s been my partner since i the business from my father.
a.handed over b.got across c.came across d.took over
3.the young boy tried _______ to touch the apples on the tree, for he was too shot.
a. in surprise b. in vain c. in wonder d. in doubt
4.the committee is discussing the problem right now.
it will _____have been solved by the end of next week.
a. eagerly b. hopefully c. immediately d. gradually
5.we’ve just moved into a bigger house and there’s a lot to do. let’s it.
a. keep up withb. do away withc. get down tod. look forward to
6.we give dogs time, space and love we c an spare, and _____, dogs give us their all.
a. in all b. in vain c. in short d. in return
7.sam _____ some knowledge of the computer just by watching others working on it.
a. brought up b. looked up c. picked up d. set up
8.my mother opened drawer to _________the knives and spoons.
a. put away b. put up c. put on d. put together
1.helpful 2.initial 3.innocent 4.inspected 5.limited 6. insult
1-5 adbbc 6-8 dca
i. 重点单词
1.repeat vt. 重复
2.relax v. 放松
3.ridiculous adj.荒谬的，可笑的
4.shadow n. 阴影
5.signature n. 署名
6.scholarship n.学问；奖学金
7.sorrow n.悲痛，伤心事
8.section n.部分
9.salty adj. 咸的
10.reputation n.名声
11.robbery n. 抢劫
12.shoot v. 发射
13.shot n.发射；射手
14.slogan n. 标语；口号
15.spaceman n.宇航员
ii. 重点短语
1.result in 造成
2.in/with sorrow 悲伤地
3.at a result of作为。的结果
4.shoot at 向。射击
4.5. so/as long as 只要
6.to sb"s sorrow 使某人伤心地是
7.run out (of ) 用完
8.rob sb. of sth. 抢劫某人某物
9.a first-class shot 一流的射手
10.share joys ans sorrows with sb. 与某人同甘共苦
iii. 佳句赏析
1.there will be a repeat of this programme at the same time tomorrow.
2.the students" patience has run out.
3.the professor was famous for his scholarship.
4.the rose is putting out new shoots.
5.the failure of the company directly resulted from bad management.
iv. 词汇练习
1.they r________ the poor lady of all the money.
2.in the 1990s, he won a s______ to study in the usa.
3.he s_______ a bird with a gun.
4.they experienced great s________ and happiness, and finally they learned wisdom.
5.time r_____ out before we could score another.
6.he walked along in the s_______ hoping no one would recognize him.
7.it"s r________ that we should have to queue, when we have already got our tickets.
8.this store has an excellent r______________ for fair dealing.
9.jones was ordered off in the second half after r____________ fouls.
10.i had a sauna this morning,so now i feel really r__________.
v. 短语练习
1.the woman was _________ her handbag and necklace.
a.stolen from
b.robbed
c.stolen of
d.robbed of
2.as long as the sun shines, the earth will not _____ erengy.
a short b be lack of c run out of d in need of
3.with food and drink _____, the man had to went to the village for help.
a using up b run out of c run out d use up
4.the camel can go without water for _______ two weeks.
a as far as b as good as c as long as d as well as
53
iv. 1 robbed 2 scholarship 3 shot 4 sorrow 5 ran
6 shadow 7 ridiculous 8 reputation 9 repeated 10 relaxed
v. dcbc
i 重点词汇
1.terminal n.末端；终点（站）adj. 末端的；极限的
2.tiresome adj. 使人疲劳的；累人的
3.tradition n. 传统；惯例；常规
4.traditional adj. 传统的；惯例的
5.troop n. pl.军队；部队；士兵
6.unbearable adj. 难以容忍的；不能容忍的
7.underneath adv. 在下面prep. 在 下面
8.unjust adj. 不公平的；不公正的
9.unwilling adj.不愿意的，不情愿的；厌恶的
10.urgent adj. 急迫的；紧要的；催促的
12.vague adj. 模糊地的；，含糊的
13.vain adj. 徒劳的；自负的；爱虚荣的
14.venture [c u] 冒险；冒险的行动
15.vital adj. 生命攸关的；有生命力的；必不可少的
16.vacant adj. 空的；头脑空虚的；神情茫然的；空闲的
ii 重点短语
1.a terminal examination 期中考试
2.think ill of 对。评价不高
3.think better of 对…有高度的评价
4.think of 考虑； 想起；想象；对 有看法
5.think of …as
6.under the name of 用…名字；在 …名义下
7.a vain man 爱虚荣的人
8.a vague idea 模糊的想法
9.call sb. names 辱骂某人
10.in name 在名义上
11.in sb.’s name 以某人的名义
12.make a name 成名；出名
13.by/ of/ under the name of 名叫
14.a vital question 生命攸关的问题
15.up to一直到；相当于；忙于…，在做…；由……决定的
iii佳句赏析
1.i could never think of giving up the project.
2.…and in the winter the total absence of daylight can be tiresome, and for some, depressing.
3.he is a scholar in name but not in reality.
4.he applied for a vacant position in an office.
janet"s answer to my question was vague and did not help me understand my problem any better.
5.nothing ventured, nothing gained.
6.up to now he has been very quiet.
7.what have you been up to lately?
8.it’s up to the cleaners to lock the doors at night.
iv 词汇练习
1.we will pick you up at the railway__________ (终点站)
2.it was a __________(令人厌倦的) speech.
3.do you like ____________ (传统的 )chinese art using brush and ink?
4.the boy is quite _________(受不了的).
5.even so there is another _________(转折)to this story.
6.they were ____________ (不愿) for the doctor to come.
7.in a frog everything looks ________(模糊).
8.speed is _________(至关重要的)to success.
v短语练习
1.john was dismissed because he wasn’t ______ his work.
a. up to b. up for c. up in d. up towards
2.in ______ chinese culture . marriage decisions were often made by parents for their children.
a. traditional b. historical c. remote d. initial
3.mr smith, ______ of the ______ tiring speech, started to read a novel.
a. tired ; boring b. tiring ; bored c. tried ; bored d. tiring; boring
4.---shall we go to the art exhibition right away?
a. it’s your opinion b. i don’t mind c. it’s all up to you d. that’s your decision
5._____ team win on sunday will go through to the national championships.
a. no matter what b. no matter which c. whatever d. whichever
1.terminal 2.tiresome 3.traditional 4.unbearable 5.twist 6.unwilling 7.vagant 8.vital
aaacd
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